Jesus of Cool: Paul McCartney, Dearly De-Charted in the ’80s

Whether you were a child of the ’60s or (like me) of the ’70s, the Beatles’ perpetual presence on the radio seemed something of a birthright. Every “official” Beatles single between “I Want to Hold Your Hand” and “The Long and Winding Road” reached the Billboard Top 40, and for five years after the band’s 1970 breakup all four members were reliable fixtures on AM radio. That omnipresence began to fade in 1975 as John Lennon went into retirement, George Harrison’s hitmaking became hit-or-miss, and Ringo … well, Ringo seemed to lose his mojo right around the time he found producer Arif Mardin.

But Paul McCartney found a way to remain radio-relevant straight through the ’70s, making the Top 40 even with drivel like “Letting Go,” “Girls’ School,” “London Town” and the singles from Wings’ last album, the brutal 1979 Back to the Egg. (His chartmaking prowess survived a lot of lousy singles, to be sure; it’s not for nothin’ that McCartney-written “classics” made my lists of the Worst Number One hits of the ’60s, ’70s and ’80s.)

Paul McCartney under arrest in Tokyo, 1980A couple of funny things happened to Macca on the way to the ’80s, however. Sixteen days into the new decade, he was handcuffed at Tokyo International Airport while trying to smuggle a rather large quantity of weed into the country, and instead of giving him a slap on the hand and looking the other way, Japanese authorities locked him up for nine days and threatened to throw away the key (before eventually relenting). He returned home to find erstwhile bandmate Denny Laine exploiting the event with a single called “Japanese Tears,” and suddenly Paul found himself without a band once again.

He retreated to a home studio, much as he had as the Beatles were splitting, and emerged with a solo album that was even more idiosyncratic than his first one had been a decade earlier. But then, after the first single from that McCartney II album (“Coming Up”) topped the charts in customary fashion, he released another one – and it didn’t even make the Hot 100, much less the Top 40.

That single was “Waterfalls” (download), a lovely ballad whose quality is hard to deny, but whose utter pop-chart failure is easy to understand. Its lethargic pace and bare-bones production values hardly fit on the radio during the summer of 1980 alongside “Funkytown,” “It’s Still Rock and Roll to Me” and “Upside Down” – Christopher Cross’ “Sailing” was about as slow as programmers were willing to go.

And while McCartney II sold admirably that summer, those same radio programmers had already rejected the processed vocals that permeated the album. Instead of playing the album version of “Coming Up,” which had been released as an A-side, they had flipped it over and made a huge hit out of the pre-Tokyo “live” version on the B-side, which featured Wings and a “natural” vocal from Paul. (Thus, as it would turn out, the only Number One single credited by Billboard to “Paul McCartney” as a solo artist actually featured the band he had recently jettisoned.)

The failure of “Waterfalls” at radio and in record stores (it did “Bubble Under” at #106, on a separate chart that Billboard ran at the time) foretold the slow decline in McCartney’s commercial fortunes during the ’80s. His last Top 10 hit was the theme from the film Spies Like Us in 1986, and by the end of the decade he needed a boost from Elvis Costello to extract one last Top 40 hit with “My Brave Face.” Since then he has been, in Popdose parlance (courtesy of our colleague Dave Steed), a “Bottom Feeder,” never (so far) to get another sniff of broad-based pop success.

I’ll leave it to Steed to provide you with downloads of Macca’s three other Bottom 60 singles of the ’80s. One of them is familiar to most fans – the title track from the 1982 Tug of War album, which only reached #53. Another is the follow-up to “My Brave Face” from the ’89 Flowers in the Dirt album, “This One,” which barely crept onto the chart at #94 despite the hype surrounding Paul’s first U.S. tour in 23 years.

I would, however, like to say a few words on behalf of the other McCartney single that failed to reach the Top 40 during the ’80s. “Stranglehold” was a true delight: the leadoff track to the 1986 Press to Play album, and a recording that updated his sound (with help from producer Hugh Padgham) in a manner both low-key and – here’s a word you don’t hear associated much with Macca – hip.

Its failure to gain traction at radio, or to chart higher than #81, surprised the industry and served as a clear signal that even the biggest-selling songwriter in history was not immune to the vicissitudes of time or the tyranny of demographics. McCartney has bounced back (occasionally) in terms of album sales, but – despite coming relatively close with a couple tracks off 1997’s excellent Flaming Pie album – never recaptured the hitmaking magic, and by now almost certainly never will.

Paul enjoyed his last Top 10 hit at age 43, his last Top 40 hit at age 47. By contrast, Madonna reached the Top 5 this spring with “4 Minutes” – just weeks before her 50th birthday. Ain’t that a kick in the head?

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  • MichaelFortes
    Always cool to see McCartney get some props, thanks for posting this!

    Couple things: McCartney II was actually recorded about half a year before the Tokyo bust (July of '79), even though it wasn't released till the following May (and he actually kept rehearsing with Wings late into 1980 - he did not formally disband them till the month after Lennon was murdered). Also, the live version of "Coming Up" was indeed credited to "Paul McCartney & Wings" (at least it is on my 45 and promo 12").
  • JonCummings
    Thanks for the corrections on the recording of McCartney II. I took my (apparently faulty) info from The Beatles: An Illustrated Record, and probably should have known better...a nice book, but riddled with inaccuracies and skewed analysis (co-author Roy Carr seemed to have a vendetta against Macca).

    As for the crediting on the single, you're correct that the label on the single (which I have too) credited WIngs on the live version...but Billboard listed the single on the charts simply as "Paul McCartney," as does Fred Bronson in The Billboard Book of Number One Hits. Joel Whitburn, however, lists it as "Paul McCartney & Wings" in Top Pop Singles. These guys really need to get their acts together! I mean, come on -- how hard is it to keep stories straight on a few tens of thousands of singles?
  • MichaelFortes
    Wow, I'm surprised Billboard made that reporting error! Of course I can understand why, but still.
  • Malchus
    But weren't both versions of "Coming Up" released as singles? I know there was a video for the studio recording.
  • JonCummings
    The studio version was the A-side, the live version was the B-side. The only video I know of (apart from anything pulled from the Kampuchea concert) was of the studio version. It's here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DO6w9T1YzgE
  • And Cher (gah!) hit #1 with "Believe" shortly before turning 53!
    No one ever said life was fair.
  • Malchus
    As much as I love Macca, "Spies Like Us" has to be one of the worst songs of the 80's.

    I was a little disappointed that the otherwise excellent "Wingspan" collection didn't include more of his 80's material. "So Bad" is missing, as well as anything from "Flowers" or "Press to Play."
  • MichaelFortes
    I was more peeved that it *did* touch on the '80s material, since it was inconsistent with the scope of the Wingspan documentary (Beatles breakup through Wings breakup). Not that I didn't like Paul in the '80s, but yeah, if you're going to go past 1980, why stop at "No More Lonely Nights" and snub "My Brace Face" and "Figure of Eight"?
  • Malchus
    Exactly. I hope Paul puts out a later years anthology. His albums may not have been consistent, but there are plenty of great songs there.

    And, man, I wish there would be a release of all of the songs he and Costello co-wrote and were recorded. I know there's at least an album's worth.
  • MichaelFortes
    Yes, would LOVE to see an official release of the old 'McCartney-MacManus Project' boot. Perhaps that could be a future 'Bootleg City' post?
  • JonCummings
    My sense was that the "Hits" disc of Wingspan was intended mostly to replace "All the Best!" in the catalog, which explains the 1984 endpoint. ("No More Lonely Nights" also was his last single on Columbia before he went back to Capitol, which may have something to do with the end-of-an-era connotations.)

    To bring things full circle a bit, the UK version of Wingspan includes the studio version of "Coming Up," which was a #2 hit there, while the US version includes the live cut. BTW, "Waterfalls" was a Top 10 hit in England as well.
  • Rob
    Top 40 aside, I would argue that "Tug of War" is MCartney's finest solo album. My conclusion? As much as he missed John as a collaborator after he went solo, he may have also missed George Martin. This record is a true collaboration between the two. Yes. "Ebony and Ivory" is pretty awful, but the other Wonder/McCartney duet "What's That You're Doing" is pretty cool. "Here Today" is the finest Lennon tribute by an ex-Beatle -- not overly mawkish as Paul tended to be, but still dripping with heartfelt sentiment.

    I could go on and on about the songs on this album, which Rolling Stone rightly gave five stars. I love "Take It Away," "Ballroom Dancing," the title track and even the Carl Perkins duet "Get It." But in my mind, the majesty of "Wanderlust" is Paul at his very best – and even approaches (gasp) some of his Beatles work. Coming from a Beatlemaniac, that's high praise.
  • JonCummings
    I couldn't agree with you more. (And I don't mean that in a McCainesque, verbiage-flubbing way.) Tug of War absolutely belongs right alongside Band on the Run as Paul's best albums, and "Wanderlust" is the best thing on it. (The rest of my top 5 Paul albums, in order: Flaming Pie, Flowers in the Dirt and Press to Play.)
  • MichaelFortes
    I third the Tug of War sentiments. My top 5: Ram, Tug of War, McCartney II, Band on the Run, Memory Almost Full.
  • EightE1
    "Wanderlust" is my favorite solo McCartney, along with a song called "Once Upon a Long Ago," which was tacked on to the British version of All the Best, but was absent from the American release. I think it saw an American release during one or another reissue campaign, but I can't remember which.

    But "Wanderlust" is, as you put it, majestic. Shame it isn't better known.

    Now ... who's up for hearing Macca's "Freedom"? Just kidding ...

    Rob
    EightE1
  • JonCummings
    "Once Upon a Long Ago" is a nicely orchestrated record. I bought a 12" single on import back in the day--I believe it is now on the expanded CD of Press to Play. I also have an import 7" of that "We All Stand Together" song that he did for the Brit kid-cartoon Rupert the Bear. That cost me a pretty penny.

    Does anybody else have the promo-only, 2-LP B-sides collection "Odd Sox," which was released after McCartney II? That's one I'm proud to have found in some record bin somewhere. Cleveland, I think.
  • WHarrisBullzEye
    When Bullz-Eye compiled its 80 Greatest Albums of the '80s, I totally wasted two of my highest-placed votes by including both "Press to Play" and "Give My Regards to Broad Street" in the upper echelon of my list...but I regret nothing!
  • HB
    Back To the Egg awful??? You've got to be kidding. I only wish that line up would've stayed together. Getting Closer, Spin It On, Rockestra Theme, To You, After the Ball, So Glad to See You Here and the killer Old Siam, Sir. Through the years this album is appreciated more and more and still sounds fresh today. Just an opinion.
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