Political Culture: “November” Spawns a Monster

“Why do they hate me?” wails Nathan Lane as the fictional (but not too fictional) President Charles H.P. Smith, early in David Mamet’s new political comedy November. The reply comes without hesitation from Dylan Baker, playing Smith’s loyal subordinate in crime: “Because you’ve fucked up everything you’ve ever touched.”

Like I said, the play, which opens tonight at Broadway’s Ethel Barrymore Theatre, isn’t too fictional.

Yes, Lane is prowling a Broadway stage once again this season. And once again he’s a thespian Godzilla chewing up scenery, full of bluster and bullshit and brilliance—and enough spittle to make the first five rows wonder if they’ve stumbled into a Gallagher concert. He’s President Max Bialystock, and he dominates November the same way he commanded The Producers way back when, at the dawn of the $480 ticket. Here’s the play’s website, and here’s a video from the first day of rehearsals.

I saw November in previews a couple weeks ago, so I’ll refrain as much as possible from reviewing the production (you can no doubt find reviews on Friday here and here and here). Mamet’s not traditionally a big tinkerer, though, so it’s safe to say that the play is pretty much what it was at New Year’s: a send-up of familiar presidential foibles focused squarely on the ridiculous, with just a sprinkle of Serious Issues to make you think, just for a minute, that Mamet’s looking to make you think.

George W. Bush is everywhere in November, even though his name is never mentioned and Lane’s Charles Smith is decidedly his own (mockery of a) man. Smith, who as the play opens is just days away from a sound thumpin’ in his bid for re-election, is a royal fuck-up—his every decision based on how it will benefit him personally, his attention to either detail or the public mood missing in action, the results predictably disastrous.

November centers, in large part, on Smith hatching a hilariously ass-backward scheme to wring a pile of campaign cash from the ritual of pardoning a turkey for Thanksgiving. Never mind that, in the real world, the election would have been won or lost long before a gobbler could be spared the axe; such are Smith’s (and Mamet’s) priorities that a debate over legalizing same-sex marriage, not to mention an assassination attempt, hinge on the extorted farmers deciding whether or not they’re going to talk turkey.

This isn’t Mamet’s first foray into presidential politics; a decade ago he wrote the screenplay for Wag the Dog, a movie that Republicans made famous even before it was released in 1997. That film, in case anyone’s forgotten, concerns a political strategist who cooks up a war with Albania to distract attention from a presidential sex scandal. Conservatives—in their rabid, Javert-like obsession with pinning something (anything) on Bill Clinton—first screamed “Wag the Dog” during the fall of 1997, when Iraq threw out U.N. weapons inspectors just as the GOP was trumping up its “Lincoln bedroom” fundraising attacks. Then, during the Monica year of 1998, every U.S. military action was seen as an attempt to distract the public from the unfolding scandal; the timing of a missile attack on Al Qaeda targets (just after Clinton admitted it was his spunk on Monica’s dress) and a bombing campaign in Iraq (just as House Republicans launched impeachment proceedings) didn’t help any.

In Wag the Dog, Mamet was fortunate enough to reflect, even to anticipate events—the same way that, in an earlier era, Gore Vidal prophesized a new era of shallow, character-driven politics in his 1960 Broadway and 1964 film hit The Best Man (which was revived to great effect in 2000) and Tim Robbins foresaw the craven Republican Revolution in 1992’s Bob Roberts.

November, on the other hand, is reactive in nature, and not too quick on the draw at that: It’s a play about a flailing re-election bid that arrives in a year when the White House’s current, un-elected but then somehow re-elected occupant is (thank our lucky stars) certain to leave.

Yes, we can hope that the sins of President Smith’s real-life inspiration will prove the undoing of his entire party. But as satisfying as Wag the Dog’s appearance must have been to Republican conspiracy theorists in 1997-98, November doesn’t inspire the same giddy anticipation of a prophesy realized. Instead, this viewer (for one) could only see it as an exercise in belated liberal wish fulfillment.

In other words, November arrives about four years too late. Of course, in 2004 the play would have served as just one more example of the culture piling on Mr. Bush (as I described in an earlier post), and a lot of good that did. November may well be too slight a show to have any more of an impact this year than pop culture’s Bush-bashing did in ’04; indeed, near its conclusion the play verges on making a Big Statement about healing divisions and using power to benefit society, but Mamet consciously pulls back and refocuses on President Smith’s craving for the spoils of that power.

The results are hilarious, but less than completely fulfilling. November is a fun night of theater and, in President Smith, Mamet and Lane have created a political monster whose maneuverings are impossibly over the top, yet paradoxically all too realistic. But I found myself wishing Mamet had at some point gone ahead and made that Big Statement, and offered his president a redemption the likes of wish our president is surely incapable.

It is a measure of how far we’ve fallen that November, a play conceived and played purely as farce, ventures so close to truths about the past eight years that currently don’t seem funny at all. We can only hope that someday they will.

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  • I like most of the films Mamet has written. Like them very much. It is a shame to see that he has possibly fallen victim to the famous Bush Derangement Syndrome. (BDS - a term coined by Krauthammer, referring to the tendency among the leftiest lefties to blame Bush for nearly every ill in the world and projecting nearly every malign psychological malady known to man onto the President.)

    I think it is somewhat fair for you to point out Republicans' similar affliction with the impeached president Clinton -- a rabid and all-encompassing opposition, rather than merely a principled and focused one. (Even with those qualifications, though, the impeached president Clinton gave them more than enough ammunition.) To be clear, I am not a Republican. I often vote that way, but only out of desperation, the alternative being even more unpalatable. I think the impeached president Clinton was a highly competent but dishonorable man, while Bush is more honorable and much less competent. Also, he's just simply wrong about a lot of things that he nevertheless believes in sincerely to the core of his being. JMO.

    Oddly, I viewed Wag The Dog as over the top and clearly unrealistic, whereas you see November (as described, I haven't seen it) as both over the top and "paradoxically all too realistic." Whatever I'd call Bush, he is not over the top. I'd call him unimpressive, in affect and in his performance. Still, he certainly has stymied the Democrats this past year, in their even less competent attempts at governance. If it wasn't all so tragic, I'd laugh my ass off.

    I do believe you are right about the impact of November and similar expressions of BDS and BDS-like belief. Preaching so strongly to the choir is somehow life-affirming for the choir, but it doesn't bring a lot more people into the church, it seems. Look at the spate of anti-war movies that have come out lately, only to fizzle and fade from memory after a couple of weeks (even one starring Tom Cruise). People in general don't want to see our troops depicted as butchers and mental defectives, they want to see them as the heroes they are.

    There's room for a play or movie -- a black comedy that pokes fun at the all-too-clear foibles of the present administration. If it had some sense that these people are fallible human beings, and treated them like human beings instead of conspiring, conniving monsters, it might even have a chance of great success. I would even laugh at such a film, as I am 80% dissatisfied with this presidency. (100% dissatisfied with Democrats. Thus you see my general conflictedness with all things political.) Perhaps I will even enjoy November, if it is made into a film. The difference being that I would probably not see its characters as such a direct reflection of the very real mess we have right now.
  • JonCummings
    I really appreciate the civility that always characterizes your comments. It's impressive. That said, "Bush Derangement Syndrome" is a phrase invented to disguise the fact that it's not just the "leftiest lefties," but millions and millions of entirely reasonable people who believe Bush is a complete and total disaster. At the moment, BDS seems to afflict approximately 65 percent of the American public. It's not just that Bush has low approval ratings--a strong majority of Americans say they "strongly disapprove" of his presidency.

    I'm a proud BDS carrier myself. And by the way, when we were in New York over the holidays and the temperature hit 60 degrees, my daughter complained about the lack of snow and my 10-year-old son said, "IT'S BUSH'S FAULT!!!!" A chip off the old block.
  • Great title, Jon.
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